The Effects of the Scientific Revolution Essay - 1346 Words

History 208 Primary Source Paper â€Å"Scientific Revolution† 2.24.11 Nicholas Copernicus, Galileo Galilei, Isaac Newton, Francis Bacon and Joseph Needham. According to some excerpts from â€Å"Why Europe?† by Jack Gladstone and â€Å"China, Technology and Change† by Lynda Norene Shaffer, the work of these notable men can be traced back to having a significant role in the scientific focus of modern society, or what we now know to be the â€Å"Scientific Revolution† of the seventeenth century. In a world where we are desperately dependent on advancements in modern science, we rarely stop to think about what got us to this point. We all too often overlook many of the global events that ultimately helped develop a universal method for understanding and†¦show more content†¦The introduction of gunpowder in Europe made castles and other medieval fortifications obsolete and helped to liberate Western Europe from feudal aristocratic power. The compass facilitated voyages that lead to Atlantic Europe’s sole possession of t he Western Hemisphere and helped open up the first all-sea route from Western Europe to the ports of East Africa and Asia. China possessed all three of these technologies by the latter part of the Tang dynasty (618-906), between four and six hundred years before they appeared in Europe. It is stated in the document that historians are now beginning to use the term â€Å"revolution† when referring to technological and commercial changes that culminated in the Song dynasty, in the same way that they refer to the changes in eighteenth and nineteenth-century England as the Industrial Revolution. In this source document, I interpret that Shaffer’s objective is to inform the reader of the astounding technological advances brought to fruition by China and their impact on Europe, the â€Å"Scientific Revolution†, and the world as we know it today. I do not sense a form of bias in any direction. I feel her target audience is relatively universal with a potential focus in terest of those involved in the study of early Chinese and European history and culture. The second source I am choosing to use is Jack Goldstone’s â€Å"Why Europe?† This document focuses less on the actual scientific technology advancementsShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of Scientific Revolution on Physics as an Independent Field of Study1214 Words   |  5 PagesTHE EFFECT OF SCIENTIFIC EVOLUTION ON PHYSICS AS AN INDEPENDENT FIELD OF STUDY INTRODUCTION The early period of the seventeenth century is known as the â€Å"scientific revolution† for the drastic changes evidenced approach to science . The word â€Å"revolution† connotes a period of turmoil and social upheaval where ideas about the world change severely and a completely new era of academic thought is ushered in. This term, therefore, describes quite accurately what took place in the scientific communityRead MoreEssay about Human Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution1689 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution The Scientific Revolution, perhaps one of the most significant examples of human beingsà ­ relationship with the natural world, changed the way seventeenth and eighteenth century society operated. The power of human knowledge has enabled intellectual, economical, and social advances seen in the modern world. The Scientific Revolution which included the development of scientific attitudes and skepticism of old views on nature and humanityRead MoreThe Theory Of Progress And Its Components1569 Words   |  7 Pagesand revolutions, but it is a more complex study. Historians such as J.B. Bury, Herbert Butterfield, and John Lukacs talk about the theory of progress and how it manifests in historical writings. The scientists, C.P Snow wrote in the Two Cultures a framework of mind of the significant revolutions in science. The theory of progress and its components are important in use to see a limited progress of mankind through the Scientific, Agricultural, Industrial, and the twent ieth century Scientific RevolutionRead MoreWestern Civilization1000 Words   |  4 Pagesassemble, and these restrictions could not be upheld. Fear of a catholic monarchy led to the expulsion of James the 2nd and the glorious revolution. Constitutionalism was the way of the future and in my own personal opinion it was the best way to go. Shortly after absolutism and constituionalism the scientific revolution came into effect. The scientific revolution of the seventeenth century was the major cause of the change in world view and one of the key developments in the evolution of the westernRead More Western Civilization Essays991 Words   |  4 Pagesthese restrictions could not be upheld. Fear of a catholic monarchy led to the expulsion of James the 2nd and the glorious revolution. Constitutionalism was the way of the future and in my own personal opinion it was the best way to go. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Shortly after absolutism and constituionalism the scientific revolution came into effect. The scientfic revolution of the seventeenth century was the major cause of the change in world view and one of the key developments in the evolutionRead MoreThe Reformation And Its Impact On Society1710 Words   |  7 Pagesuniversities because people wanted to read the classics. The Renaissance changed Europe from focusing on religion to embracing the cultures of previous civilizations and striving for human excellence. Humanism alone could be enough to jumpstart the scientific revolution. The fact that people wanted to be acknowledged for their achievements led the â€Å"natural philosophers† of that time to strive for greatness. Another instigator of the changing world-view was the Reformation, which introduced a period of questioningRead MoreThe Revolution And Reformation During The Renaissance1205 Words   |  5 PagesRevolution and reformation; these are t wo words that are often identified with war, disagreement, and regional effects. While these things do indeed come along with a revolution or reformation, they heed an array of positive and secular outcomes as well. In addition, a revolution can, and usually will, cause a reformation. Conversely, a reformation can cause a revolution. This can happen despite the two things involved with the change or disagreement being seemingly unrelated. The world is connectedRead MoreWhat Were the Causes and Consequences of the Scientific Revolution and How Did It Change the World from 1500 - 1800?1611 Words   |  7 PagesThe Scientific Revolution was an important time in history, but it was by no means sudden. The catalyst of the Revolution were a while in the making with writings and philosophies from Ancient Greece and Rome inspiring people and was a long process of gradual of upheaval, up until the Enlightenment. This essay will examine the various, but not inexhaustible, causes that may h ave contributed to the Scientific Revolution; the teaching and philosophies of Aristotle, Ptolemy and Descartes, The RenaissanceRead More The European Expansion and its Effects on the World Essay1260 Words   |  6 Pagesstimulated by science.† (p. 403) The European scientific revolution was fueled by the blending of â€Å"liberal† and â€Å"servile† arts, in other words, science and technology. Because of the European expansion taking place throughout the world, new commerce and industries were advancing, creating the need for new technology and science. The theories and inventions that Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton provided were the fist major advances during the scientific revolution, and perhaps were the most profound. TheRead MoreEssay on Revolution in Scientific Affairs977 Words   |  4 Pageshistory, or science. This revolution in scientific affairs, sparked by thinkers like Bacon, Newton, and Descartes, resulted in a significant upheaval in the arts and literature of Europe. Research into this spread of scientific thinking, which would eventually come to influence ideas about such wildly disparate fields of human endeavor as physics, religion, and governmental theory, shows that Francis Bacon played a major role in encouraging the growth of the Scientific Revolution. Writing in the early

Essay on Memories Will Never Be Forgotten - 1139 Words

Even though there are many people that deny that the Holocaust happened, Auschwitz is known as the biggest killing concentration camp that has ever existed. If individuals were in a concentration camp life was not easy, one was not treated like a prince or princess. Elie Wiesel says in his book Night â€Å"I did not move. What had happened to me? My father had just been struck, before my very eyes, and I had not flickered an eyelid.† Many people were tortured, beaten, and lived miserable lives. Life in a concentration camp was hell for anyone whether one was a guard or a prisoner. Even though many people do not believe that the Holocaust happened, Auschwitz was known as the biggest concentration camp that has ever existed. It is hard to†¦show more content†¦Adolf Hitler commanded his German army (Nazi’s) around to punish/torture the Jews(1). Some of his Nazi’s were SS camp officers.(1) Dr.Mengele was the camp’s doctor.(8) Mengele was known as the Angel of Death.(8) He did experiments with twins; torturing twins and trying different scientific methods such as painful surgery, switching organs, combining them together, and poisoning them.(8) He was also known to rub crushed glass and sandust into open wounds of patients whether they were twins or not. (8) The experience that people had at Auschwitz was frightful.(4) Many people including adults and children were put into gas chambers to suffocate, and stuffed into the crematorium to burn.(4) All of the Jewish slaves there were either worked to death, starved to death, or died of a disease.(4) In September 1941, 850 malnourished and ill prisoners were killed in an experimental gassing.(9) MassShow MoreRelated Response to On Going Home Essay861 Words   |  4 PagesHome, continuing changes in life makes it almost impossible to remove memories of ones past. Especially when one has been away from a previous home, which that person was raised, then return to that same home a number of years later. In a home which family and friends shared memories of events, news, gossip and situations, whether it be bad or good. Old artifacts and various family heirlooms in the home that stimulates a memory of those old times when used. Surrounding areas of that old home areRead MoreEdna St. Vincent Mill ay s Sonnet Iv1122 Words   |  5 Pagesthe end of the cigarette and the dream, but the speaker still continues her memories in the sestet to follow. Edna St. Vincent Millay’s â€Å"Sonnet IV† is similar to other Petrarchan sonnets in both structure and topic. Upon closer inspection, however, Millay’s poem challenges the classical topic of love seen in Italian sonnets by reversing the typical attempt at immortalization of the lover’s beauty and greatness through memory. This is creates a tension which aids to divide the poem into two parts, theRead MoreForgetfulness Billy Collins Analysis1411 Words   |  6 Pageshave learned. Memories that range from miniscule facts to important emotions can often leave unknowingly from our mind. Billy Collin’s â€Å"Forgetfulness† shows how memories are delicate and fragile, and that the process of forgetting is one that is nonchalant. Billy Collins effectively blends subtle humor and irony with a dramat ic tone shift to explain that ideas and facts that people think are important flee the mind, showing that nothing good can last. Although he refers to memories in a lightheartedRead MoreIf You Forget Me By Pablo Neruda1479 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Jang Professor D. Sarmiento English 110 September 28, 2016 Never Forget Me Many of us have felt that our view of love frequently changes. Pablo Neruda’s â€Å"If You Forget Me† is a great depiction of how love can be viewed from two different aspects. Neruda talks to his lover in a very romantic yet threatening way. He does this by being straight forward and detailed in his poem. Neruda starts the piece by presenting a loving and romantic picture for his lover, reminding her how much he lovesRead MoreWho Is Audrey? A?907 Words   |  4 Pageseventually be forgotten. No one lasts eternally in a mortal body. When I realized this, one of my greatest fears turned into a cruel fact. Throughout my entire youth, I wanted to be remembered; I dreamed being forever inserted in history books and anthologies, but the memory of a human life only endures for as long as one’s story is worth telling. If I became the next Shakespeare or Mozart, I still would one day be forgotten because even the great have a limited place in the memory of society. LessRead MoreHow Short and Long Term Memory Work Essay894 Words   |  4 Pages Short and Long Term Memory Your brain collects and forgets thousands, if not millions of memories every day. Every time you see, hear, feel, taste, and smell something, it comes into your mind and becomes a memory. A mental note is literally taken and shipped to your â€Å"short-term memory† file in your brain. Whether or not it gets pushed to â€Å"long-term memory† depends on how often you pull the sense from your brain, because if it is used often, your brain will automatically instruct itself not toRead MoreEssay Memories from a Sinking Ship1085 Words   |  5 PagesMemories from a sinking ship The chapters â€Å"Memories of a sinking ship† and â€Å"The forgotten† is about a boy named Roy who lives alone with his mother because his father is dead. It’s all about Roys’ life and it’s from his point of view. In the first chapter â€Å"Memories of a sinking ship† Roy stays at his grandmother in Chicago. The first time the mother leaves Roy with the grandmother, she is out with a rich boyfriend in Mexico. The second time she leaves him she’s going to see a friend who had aRead MoreEssay about Memorys Ghost in Beloved1576 Words   |  7 PagesMemory’s Ghost in Beloved â€Å"A moment lasts all of a second, but the memory lasts forever†- Anonymous In Toni Morrison’s Beloved, the concept of memory is so intertwined with the novel that it is becomes a character; like any character it has impulses, it breaths, it moves, it pushes action forward, and it prevents it; if repressed it sometimes fights; it gives life, and attempts to take it away. Memory and identity are inseparable and interchangeable; what happened in the past becomes not onlyRead MoreThe Legacy Of Veteran Suicide1189 Words   |  5 Pagesto suicide for the year of 2016 to date (â€Å"Operation Never Forgotten†). Veteran suicide is an ongoing problem because veterans enter the civilian world directly after receiving discharge from the armed forces and struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and acute stress, and anxiety (â€Å"Veterans Services†). Veteran suicides have become a large concern for members of the United States Armed Forces, Operation Never Forgotten (ONF) is an organization that is helping veterans findR ead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1151 Words   |  5 PagesMan over Memory Can you precisely remember what happened to you exactly five years ago? The odds are that you cannot. If you have forgotten that, what else have you forgotten? Lord of the Flies is a book which places ordinary people in an unordinary situation. Schoolboys are stranded on an island in the middle of nowhere, alone. They quickly realize that having no adults means no rules. It is a novel of forgetfulness. Facts are suppressed, people are forgotten, and far too many are willing to look

Eco-Friendly Energy Efficient Building Development

Question: Discuss about the Report for Eco-Friendly Energy Efficient Building Development. Answer: Introduction: This report is about the development of an eco-friendly building. Todays world is facing serious problems regarding the global warming and shortage of energy sources. Eco-friendly buildings are also known as the green buildings or sustainable building. The development projects of this type of buildings have the concerns regarding economy, durability, comfort, utility and energy usage (Duds and Farkas 2014). The main aim of developing the eco-friendly buildings is to minimize the overall negative impacts of the building related activities on the human health and natural environment. These buildings uses less amount of water and optimizes all types of energy sources required for providing the comfort and utility facilities inside the building (Godre et al. 2013). These also use most of the natural sources and generates less amount of wastes and provides healthier space and environment than the tradition buildings. In this report, the details about the systematic design of a green building development project have been described. The project has been named as the Eco-building project. The methodology, conceptual design, preliminary design and the detailed design of each segment of the building have been described step by step in this report with some recommendations for achieving the desired level of success. Methodology: There are five basic principles of developing the Eco-building development project which will be considered with the utmost level of priority at the time of developing the project (Henderson 2013). The principles are: Energy efficiency Water efficiency Structure or design efficiency Waste reduction Materials efficiency The methodology of developing the Eco-building project is to use the natural resources rather than the traditional energy sources and other required materials. Most extreme supportability in materials and procedures, using environmentally inviting development and operation techniques that might be replicated inconclusively (Gajski et al. 2012). Utilization of low-effect, reused/recyclable, territorial, non-poisonous, and reasonably sourced materials is the main concept behind the methodology development. Asset and vitality effectiveness, utilizing elective and renewable vitality sources, for example, photovoltaic and wind power. Administration of frameworks and for ideal viability and productivity, including preservation and reusing of water and vitality will be given the high priority to the Eco-building development project (Hewitt et al. 2016). Conceptual System Design: The conceptual design of the Eco-building will help to understand the different types of system requirements for developing the project successfully in Australia. The building will be developed in such a manner where the energy equipments will use the less amount of power to be operated. In order to use the renewable energy sources, the building will require the infrastructure of producing, storing and using the energy form the natural sources like sunlight and wind (MiloeviĆ¡ et al. 2016). The shortage of water is a big issue to the whole world today. A water storage and purifying system is also required for the development project of the building to use the waste water and rain water for reusing. The wastes from the food products and some other organic wastes can be used for using as the fertilizer products for the plants. This system will be developed in the building development project (Rasiulis et al. 2016). Preliminary System Design: The conceptual design of the project has been given in the figure below. The rooftop of the building will contain solar panels. This will use the sunlight as the energy sources for the electric equipments that will be used inside the home. In case of low sunlight, the solar energy system may not be able to produce the required amount of energy for the building. In order to use natural energy source in that case, windmill system will be developed beside the building. In order to reuse the wastes of the building, a waste management system will be developed as a extended portion of the building (Stundon et al. 2015). The rain water and the extra waters used inside the house will be stored at a chamber, which will be purified by the water purifies system and reused for the household activities. Each of the floor will have a long balcony section. In the balconies, there will be small plants and grasses for keeping the environment cool and providing oxygen to the natural environment. Using the energy efficient indoor lighting system will help to reduce the electricity consumption of the building. Use of T5 lamps, solid state lighting and fluorescent lighting options will significantly help for minimizing the electricity consumption within the building (Ozcan-Deniz and Zhu 2015). Besides these, the application of the natural lighting options for example light tubes, clerestories and skylight will improve in maintaining the sustainability of the building and redce the overall energy consumption. Figure 1: Conceptual Diagram (Source: Author) Literature Review: Concept of eco-friendly building: According to Roudsari et al. (2013), eco-friendly buildings or the green buildings are developed for minimizing the negative impact of the human activities on the natural environment. The main aim of developing the buildings are to use the minimum level of valuable natural energy sources. In order to reduce the use of the energy sources, the buildings are developed with special equipments for using the alternative energy sources. The buildings are able to reducing the wastes and pollution to the world by recycling use of the waste materials. Another major concern of the green building is the minimum level of use of the water resources. The natural resources can be used for keeping the temperature of the building at a comfortable level. As per the viewpoint of Nguyen (2014), the green buildings are able to minimize the cost of the development and maintenance without decreasing the utility facilities inside the building. Use of natural energy sources and water: According to Kellison and Kim (2014), the most popular three natural energy sources are sunlight, wind and water. In the case of the green building development, the sunlight and wind can be used as the source of required electricity. The solar panel are the devices that used for converting the light energy of the sunlight to the electric energy. The energy can be stored in the battery system. The same thing can be done with the help of the Windmill for converting the motion energy of wind to the electrical energy. The wastage of water can be reduced by using the recycling system. In this system, the used water or the rain water are stored in a chamber and then supplied to the required places after purifying the water. Ventilation, heating and natural air-conditioning: The ventilation system of the buildings helps to reduce the temperature of the inside environment of the houses. Use of the burning furnaces for heating up the rooms is an efficient way of reducing the use of electricity for the heaters (Azizi and Wilkinson 2015). As mentioned by Brger and Strk (2012), the utilization of the Geothermal cooling and heating is one of the most common processes for keeping the temperature inside the residential building comfortable throughout the year. Chatzisideris et al. (2016) mentioned the Geothermal System utilizes the Earths natural energy for cooling and heating up the temperature of the residential buildings. () stated that the application of the geothermal system for a smaller area of the building is not feasible due to the installation and maintenance cost incurred by the system. The temperature of the ground floor is usually higher than the upper floors. The temperature of the ground floor rooms can be sent to the upper floors and vice versa f or marinating the average temperature of the building at a comfortable level. Detail Design and Development: Solar Panel: Figure 2: Rooftop Solar Panel (Source: Chatzisideris et al. 2016) The whole roof of the building will be covered by the solar panels. The direct heat of the sunlight at the large surface of the solar panels will help to produce a huge amount of electric energy. The solar panels will be connected to the battery and inverter system installed inside of the building. The energy will be stored at the batteries (Chatzisideris et al. 2016). The stored energy will be used at the time when the sunlight will be not available. Windmill: Figure 3: Windmill (Source: Frost 2014) Another alternative energy source will be used because the sunlight may not be available for a long time period at the time of bad weather condition. The windmill will help to utilize the motion of the air for producing energy and store it at the same way like the solar energy (Frost 2014). Basically, at the time of bad weather conditions, the sun is not present in the sky but the wind is available at a high speed the windmill will be able to produce huge amount of energy. Green Balcony: Figure 4: Grass and plants at balcony (Source: Sharma et al. 2012) As mentioned earlier, the building will consists of long balconies. There will be lots of plants and grasses in the balconies. This will help to reduce the temperature of the environment of the building. This will be use as a natural resource of coolness. The plants will contribute huge amount of oxygen to the environment (Sharma et al. 2012). The activities of the building may be cause of reducing the oxygen level at the air. The green balcony concept will help to increase the oxygen level. Water recycling system: Figure 5: Water recycling system (Source: Linge et al. 2013) At the front of the Eco-building, a water preserver will be developed under the ground. The rain water from the roof will directly go to the preserver via pipeline. The other reusable water will also be stored in the preserver. The water will be purified and supplied to the building for the different types of use. This will help to reduce the cost of general household activities, which related to the use of the water (Linge et al. 2013). The purifier system and motor system will be installed inside of the building for supplying the water from the preserver and purifying it for using in general household activities. Waste Recycling: Figure 6: Waste recycling (Source: Waite 2013) The organic wastes of the building will be converted to the compost fertilizer products. This will be used for the maintenance of the green balcony of the building (Waite 2013). The cost of maintenance will be decreased via this method and the waste products will also be used which will help to reduce the pollution level of the environment. Case Analysis: In the Eco-building project, both the solar and air energy will be used for producing the electrical energy. The installation of the solar panel for the electricity generation from the solar energy is much higher for the residential building. It will also help to reduce the carbon emission. In case of excess of the energy by the two sources of production, the excess amount may be supplied to other buildings (Duds and Farkas 2014). This will help to reduce the cost of maintaining the building and the infrastructure related to the renewable energy uses and other segments of the building. The water recycling system is present to reduce the use of underground water and sue the rain water. The cost of water use and the contribution to the pollution to the environment can be reduced by the use of this system (Bhatnagar and Srinivasan 2013). The energy efficient light and fans and other electric equipments will reduce the use of energy and will increase the sustainability of the building th e different types of systems installed within it. Conclusion: All the details about the development of an eco-friendly building have been given in this report. The project has the name as Eco-building development. The implementations of the system design during the development of the eco-friendly buildings in Australia, has assisted in successfully design and develop the residential buildings. With the implementation of the different phases of the system design, the development of the environmental conscious buildings has been able to provide the efficient development of the building. In addition to that, the system design helps in the identification of the different needs and requirement for reducing the carbon emission and reduces the impact of the building on the environment. Moreover, following the detailed system design has provided the understanding of the system and implementing the project. Detailed description of each of the systems parts that will be sued for developing the building have been analyzed in this report. Recommendation: In order to achieve the desired level of success in the development of the Eco-building project the following recommendations should be followed: Feasibility study: A detailed feasibility study needs to be carried out before starting the development of the project. The financial feasibility, technical feasibility and the time feasibilities all need to be considered at the beginning level of the project. Proper Cost Allocation: For implementation of the project, there is a need for maintaining the cost allocation and distribution of the entire project. The whole development project should be subdivided into several parts. Proper cost allocation is required for each of the sections. Proper management: Other factors for sustainable development like rooftop farming, wastewater management can be included in the project. The different types of systems associated with Eco-building should be monitored periodically and proper care should be taken for the maintenance of the systems. Proper use of the waste management system: The waste management system will be able to convert the organic waste materials to compost fertilizer. This system is not able too handle the inorganic waste products. Therefore, the users should be aware about this factor and should not throw the inorganic waste products to the system. References: Azizi, N.S.M. and Wilkinson, S., 2015. Motivation Factors in Energy Saving Behaviour between Occupants in Green and Conventional Buildings--Malaysia Case Study. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 6(7), p.491. Bhatnagar, J. and Srinivasan, V.A.S.A.N.T.H.I., 2013. Building sustainability through people capability: a case study of Wipro ltd. NHRD Netw J, 6(6), pp.36-45. Brger, E. and Strk, R., 2012. Abstract state machines: a method for high-level system design and analysis. Springer Science Business Media. Chatzisideris, M.D., Espinosa, N., Laurent, A. and Krebs, F.C., 2016. Ecodesign perspectives of thin-film photovoltaic technologies: A review of life cycle assessment studies. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells. Duds, A. and Farkas, L., 2014. Building Physical, Energetical and Hygrothermal Analysis of Earth-Sheltered Building Constructions. In Advanced Materials Research (Vol. 899, pp. 369-373). Trans Tech Publications. Frost, E.O., 2014. Producing electric power from the wind: a study of windmill blade flow mechanics. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences, 113(2), pp.130-131. Gajski, D.D., Dutt, N.D., Wu, A.C. and Lin, S.Y., 2012. HighLevel Synthesis: Introduction to Chip and System Design. Springer Science Business Media. Godre, A., Nikolaev, A. and Rai, R., 2013, November. An energy consumption rewards system to incentivize environmentally conscious social behavior. In ASME 2013 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (pp. V012T13A068-V012T13A068). American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Henderson, J.M., 2013. Finding a Place for Wood in Non-Residential Design: LEED vs. Green Globes Certification (Doctoral dissertation). Hewitt, E.L., Andrews, C.J., Senick, J.A., Wener, R.E., Krogmann, U. and Sorensen Allacci, M., 2016. Distinguishing between green building occupants reasoned and unplanned behaviours. Building Research Information, 44(2), pp.119-134. Kellison, T.B. and Kim, Y.K., 2014. Marketing Pro-Environmental Venues in Professional Sport: Planting Seeds of Change Among Existing and Prospective Consumers. Journal of Sport Management, 28(1). Linge, K.L., Blythe, J.W., Busetti, F., Blair, P., Rodriguez, C. and Heitz, A., 2013. Formation of halogenated disinfection by-products during microfiltration and reverse osmosis treatment: implications for water recycling. Separation and Purification Technology, 104, pp.221-228. MiloeviĆ¡, D., Bajanski, I., SaviĆ¡, S. and Ã…Â ½iberna, I., 2016. BENEFITS OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL SIMULATIONS FOR THE URBAN PLANNING PROCESS. Between Computational Models and Performative Capacities, p.24. Nguyen, M.K., 2014. Green Buildings, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Stock Market Performance. Ozcan-Deniz, G. and Zhu, Y., 2015. A multi-objective decision-support model for selecting environmentally conscious highway construction methods. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 21(6), pp.733-747. Rasiulis, R., Ustinovichius, L., VilutienÄ—, T. and Popov, V., 2016. Decision model for selection of modernization measures: public building case. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 22(1), pp.124-133. Roudsari, M.S., Pak, M. and Smith, A., 2013, August. Ladybug: a parametric environmental plugin for grasshopper to help designers create an environmentally-conscious design. In Proceedings of the 13th International IBPSA Conference Held in Lyon, France Aug. Sharma, P., Jha, A.B., Dubey, R.S. and Pessarakli, M., 2012. Reactive oxygen species, oxidative damage, and antioxidative defense mechanism in plants under stressful conditions. Journal of Botany, 2012. Stundon, D., Spillane, J., Lim, J.P., Tansey, P. and Tracey, M., 2015. Building information modelling energy performance assessment on domestic dwellings: a comparative study. In Proceedings for 31stAnnual ARCOM Conference (pp. 671-679). ARCOM. Waite, R., 2013. Household waste recycling. Routledge.

Contours of a Bible-Based Christ-Centered Worldview

Question: Discuss about theContours of a Bible-Basedfor Christ-Centered Worldview. Answer: Introduction The author of the passage is Hosea, one of the Minor Prophets in the Bible. The passage is found in the first of the Book of the Twelve which is characterized by brevity in the contents of the writings (Kelle 2008). Hosea lived in the times of the reign of king Jeroboam II. The book depicts Hosea as an emotional man who was known to shift emotions from fierce anger to deep tenderness. The book of Hosea is known to have been written during the eighth century BC and more precisely between 786BC to 746 BC. At the time when Hosea wrote the book, the people of Israel had forsaken God and had become unfaithful through idolatry and the oppression of the poor. To refer to Israel, Hosea uses the tribe of Ephraim, which from history is known as the largest tribe in Israel. The book draws a parallel of Hoseas marriage to an unfaithful wife to the covenant that God had made with the Israelites (Thompson 2014). The vision of God to Hosea, where He talked about his disappointment in the people of Israel is what motivated Hosea to write the book. The book was meant to express how God felt and what he planned as the punishment upon the Israelites as a result of forsaking him. The first chapter of the book of Hosea was written to express the disappointment of the Lord God after the people of Israel had forsaken Him (Bible Gateway 2016).). Hosea uses the term adulteress to depict the Israelites as they had become unfaithful to God who had called them his people and acknowledged to be their God. It is in the first chapter that God expresses the punishment that he was to pour upon the Israelites of which one was to disown them and no longer show his love to them (Biblescripture.net 2016). Further punishment was that he would put an end to their kingdom. The second chapter shows the process in which God was planning to use to regain his people back to Himself. The section explains the process of restoration and reestablishment of the people of Israel. It is in this chapter where God promises to reclaim the Israelites back and be their God just as before (Wolff, Stansell Hanson n.d.). The third chapter of the book expresses the fact that God, despite his displeasure in his people, was ready to forgive them and regenerate the intimate relationship he had with them in the beginning. Marriage is one of the themes that are prominent in the passage. God is portrayed as a jealous husband while Israel is depicted as an unfaithful wife. Israel plays the role of a harlot as she had engaged herself with pagan idolatry. Repentance is also a prominent theme in the passage. Due to the unfaithfulness of Israel, God was displeased and promised judgment upon her, and for him to relent and change his mind, there was the need for repentance on the side of Israel. As an expression of repentance, the Israel was to practice righteousness for her to be accepted back by God as his people (Kakkanattu 2006). Violation of the covenant terms is another theme that is clearly depicted in the passage. The Israelites had promised to follow the commands that God gave them at Mount Sinai, but in the passage, God expresses how they had become rebellious. In the days of Hosea, as depicted in the second chapter of the book of Hosea, the sins of the parents directly affected the lives of the children. Verse four of the second chapter states that God would deny his love for the children born out of adultery. In the Christian life today, the sins of the parents do not affect the lives of their offspring. Because of the punishment that Jesus bore at the cross of Calvary, all the sins of the past were forgiven once and for all hence this portion of the passage is irrelevant in the current day relationship between God and man. The theme of repentance as depicted in the passage is one of the principles that are relevant in current day life today. Just like in the passage, restoration of a broken intimate relationship between God and man and also among the human beings is restored when the one who is in the wrong decides to turn from their ways and seek reconciliation. Marriage is another theme from the passage, one that is relevant in life today. The marriage institution is sacred, but it can be spoiled by adultery and promiscuity just like in the story of Hosea and his wife (Dearman 2010). Love, contrite repentance and forgiveness, however, can reconstruct the sacred bond when it is broken as shown in the passage. The principle of marriage is relevant to the ways of lives in today. God remains faithful even when his people abandon his ways and become unfaithful to him. In the passage, Gods faithfulness does not change even when Israel takes up the worship of other gods. The only occurrence that happens is that he is displeased when Israel adopts the worship of idols, and this is what makes him want to punish them. Gods love is unconditional, and this is one of the unchanging characters of God brought out by the passage. To be in a relationship with him means to trust and rely on him entirely, live him with all our heart, minds and strength and serve him alone. We are always required to draw near to him, rely on him, and when we wander away, we should always repent and go back to him. The passage is relevant to Christian life today because it reminds us of Gods faithfulness and love which are still constant in the day today and which do not change (Book-Satterlee 2012). The passage talks of repentance which remains a crucial step in going back to God when one sins. The passage is teaching and reminding me that Gods love is unconditional and that he remains faithful at all times. The passage is teaching me to repent when I err so that I can be reconciled back to him. References Bible Gateway. (2016). Bible Gateway passage: Hosea 1 - New International Version. [online] Available at: https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hosea+1 [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Biblescripture.net. (2016). THE BOOK OF THE PROPHET HOSEA. [online] Available at: https://biblescripture.net/Hosea.html [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Book-Satterlee, K. (2012). Book Review: Roger Helland Leonard Hjalmarson Missional Spirituality: Embodying God's Love from the Inside Out. Transformation: An International Journal of Holistic Mission Studies, 29(4), pp.318-319. Dearman, J. (2010). The book of Hosea. Grand Rapids, Mich.: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co. Kakkanattu, J. (2006). God's enduring love in the book of Hosea. Tu?bingen: Mohr Siebeck. Kelle, B. (2008). God's Enduring Love in the Book of Hosea: A Synchronic and Diachronic Analysis of Hosea 11, 1-11 - By Joy Philip Kakkanattu. Religious Studies Review, 34(4), pp.286-286. Thompson, P. (2014). Book Review: Is There a Future for God's Love? An Evangelical Theology. By Henry H. Knight III. Theological Studies, 75(1), pp.189-191. Wolff, H., Stansell, G. and Hanson, P. (n.d.). Hosea.